Dysmenorrhoea

Causes of Menstruation complaints

• Failure of ovulation to occur
• Excessive or Stoppage of menstrual flow
• Thyroid disease
• Dysmenorrhoea
• Irregular periods
• Being overweight or underweight
• Stress and Depression
• Excessive exercise
• Anorexia nervosa

Risk factors of Menstruation complaints

• Excess body fat is a risk factor for heavy bleeding
• Certain drugs, including anticoagulants, anti-inflammatory medications
• Girls who start menstruating at age 11 or younger are at higher risk for severe pain
• Women who are approaching menopause may also skip periods
• Having an eating disorder, such as anorexia nervosa or bulimia nervosa

Complications of Menstruation complaints

• Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
• Inflammatory Bowel Disease